Section 7: Motor and Sensor Connections¶
Axis Nomenclature Update (April 2021)
The nomenclature used to describe the dual-driven Y axis changed in April 2021 to "Y1" axis and "Y2" axis. If you purchased your Plug and Play CNC Control System prior to this, refer to the Plug and Play CNC Control System Previous Revision notes throughout this section. These will provide instructions that match the motor and sensor labels on your control box.
7.1 Motor and Sensor Locations¶
7.1.1.1¶
- The depicted axes and sign conventions correspond to Avid CNC's Mach4 configurations.
7.1.1.2¶
- Top down view of motor and sensor(switch) locations.
Plug and Play CNC Control System Previous Revision
Plug and Play CNC Control Systems purchased prior to April 2021 use the nomenclature shown below for motors and proximity limit switches.
7.1.1.3¶
- Motor and sensor locations for Y1 and Y2 axes.
Plug and Play CNC Control System Previous Revision
Plug and Play CNC Control Systems purchased prior to April 2021 use the nomenclature shown below for motors and proximity limit switches.
7.2 Cable Routing¶
7.2.1.1¶
Motor/Sensor | Cable Routing Path |
---|---|
Y1- Switch | Through Gantry Extrusion and Table Cable Track |
Y2+ Switch | Through Table Cable Track |
Y2- Switch | Through Table Cable Track |
Y1 Motor | Through Gantry Extrusion and Table Cable Track |
X- Switch | Through Gantry Cable Track and Table Cable Track |
X Motor | Through Gantry Cable Track and Table Cable Track |
Z Motor | Through Gantry Cable Track and Table Cable Track |
Z+ Switch | Through Gantry Cable Track and Table Cable Track |
Y2 Motor | Through Table Cable Track |
Plug and Play CNC Control System Previous Revision
Plug and Play CNC Control Systems purchased prior to April 2021 use the nomenclature shown below for cable routing paths.
Motor/Sensor | Cable Routing Path |
---|---|
Y- Switch | Through Gantry Extrusion and Table Cable Track |
Y+ Switch | Through Table Cable Track |
Slaved Switch | Through Table Cable Track |
Y Motor | Through Gantry Extrusion and Table Cable Track |
X- Switch | Through Gantry Cable Track and Table Cable Track |
X Motor | Through Gantry Cable Track and Table Cable Track |
Z Motor | Through Gantry Cable Track and Table Cable Track |
Z+ Switch | Through Gantry Cable Track and Table Cable Track |
Slaved Motor | Through Table Cable Track |
7.2.1.2¶
- Motor cable routing viewed from the back of the machine.
Axis | Color | Cable |
---|---|---|
X | Blue | 20' |
Y1 | Red | 20' |
Z | Green | 20' |
Y2 | Yellow | 12' |
Plug and Play CNC Control System Previous Revision
Plug and Play CNC Control Systems purchased prior to April 2021 use the nomenclature shown below for motor cables.
Axis | Color | Cable |
---|---|---|
X | Blue | 20' |
Y | Red | 20' |
Z | Green | 20' |
Slaved | Yellow | 12' |
7.2.1.3¶
- Sensor cable routing viewed from the back of the machine.
Axis | Color | Cable |
---|---|---|
Y1- Switch | Red | 20' with Straight Connector |
Z+ Switch | Green | 20' with 90° Connector |
X- Switch | Blue | 20' with 90° Connector |
Y2- Switch | Yellow | 12' with Straight Connector |
Y2+ Switch | Purple | 12' with Straight Connector |
Plug and Play CNC Control System Previous Revision
Plug and Play CNC Control Systems purchased prior to April 2021 use the nomenclature shown below for sensor cables.
Axis | Color | Cable |
---|---|---|
Y- Switch | Red | 20' with Straight Connector |
Z+ Switch | Green | 20' with 90° Connector |
X- Switch | Blue | 20' with 90° Connector |
Slaved Switch | Yellow | 12' with Straight Connector |
Y+ Switch | Purple | 12' with Straight Connector |
7.2.1.4¶
- To route cables through the cable track, use a screwdriver to lift open the individual cable track sections as indicated.
7.3 Proximity Sensors¶
Parts and Tools Required¶
QTY | Part/Description | Packaged In |
---|---|---|
1 | Proximity Sensor Kit | Electronics |
(2) Cylindrical Proximity Sensors | ||
(3) Cube Proximity Sensors | ||
(4) M4 x 25mm Socket Head Cap Screw | ||
Proximity Cables (See table in Step 7.2.1.3Step 7.2.1.3 for lengths) | ||
1 | CRP831-00-19.1 Gantry Axis Bumper Kit | Gantry Assembly Kit |
(2) Rubber Bumper | ||
(2) M6 x 20mm Socket Head Cap Screw |
- Required Tools:
- 3mm Allen Wrench
- 5mm Allen Wrench
- Adjustable Wrench
- Tape Measure
- Recommended Additional Tools:
- 17mm Combination Wrench
7.3.1 Table Sensor Installation¶
7.3.1.1¶
- Prior to installing sensor, attach a straight connector sensor cable.
- Install the sensor as indicated.
- Use this procedure to install the Y1-, Y2-, and Y2+ sensors.
Plug and Play CNC Control System Previous Revision
If you purchased a Plug and Play CNC Control System prior to April 2021, use this procedure to install the Y-, Y+, and Slaved sensors.
7.3.2 Z-Axis Sensor Installation¶
7.3.2.1¶
- Install the Z+ sensor as indicated.
Assembly Note
We recommend positioning the sensor 22mm (7/8") from the bottom of the Z-Axis Motor Mount Plate as indicated.
7.3.3 Gantry Sensor Installation¶
7.3.3.1¶
- Move the Gantry Carriage to the end of the gantry.
7.3.3.2¶
- Thread the X- sensor into the Gantry R&P Plate as indicated.
Machine Revision
Machines purchased prior to March 2021 using the shorter CRP831-02 Sensor Flag may need to locate the M12 Hex Jam Nut on the bottom of the Gantry R&P Plate.
7.3.3.3¶
- Continue threading the X- sensor clockwise until it touches the sensor flag, as shown.
7.3.3.4¶
- Thread the X- sensor counterclockwise three complete turns.
7.3.3.5¶
- Continue threading the sensor counterclockwise until the X- sensor cable (with right-angle connector) can be attached to the sensor with the cable oriented towards the cable track, as shown.
7.3.3.6¶
- Fully tighten the sensor's M12 jam nut.
7.3.3.7¶
- Attach a rubber bumper to the gantry bumper plate as indicated.
7.3.3.8¶
- Repeat the previous step to install a rubber bumper on the other side of the gantry.
7.4 Electronics Enclosure Installation¶
Section Note
Parts and Tools Required¶
QTY | Part/Description | Packaged In |
---|---|---|
1 | CRP800-00E Plug-and-Play Control System | Electronics |
1 | CRP450-00E Plug-and-Play Spindle/VFD System | Electronics |
1 | Electronics Enclosure Mounting Hardware | Electronics |
(6) M8 x 20mm Hex Cap Screw | ||
(6) M8 Hex Nut | ||
(6) Mounting Bracket | ||
1 | CRP813-00-ELCBAR-HW-BAG | Base Table Kit |
(6) M8 Roll In T-Nut | ||
(6) M8 x 25mm Set Screw | ||
(6) M8 Hex Flange Nut |
- Required Tools:
- 4mm Allen Wrench
- Adjustable Wrench
- Standard (Flat Head) Screwdriver
- Recommended Additional Tools:
- 13mm Combination Wrench
7.4.1 CRP800 Control Unit¶
7.4.1.1¶
- At the indicated locations, remove the plastic plugs from the CRP800-00E Plug-and-Play electronics enclosure.
7.4.1.2¶
- At the locations with the removed plugs, attach a mounting bracket as indicated.
7.4.1.3¶
- Attach the CRP800-00E Plug-and-Play electronics enclosure to the leg kit as indicated.
7.4.2 CRP450 VFD System¶
7.4.2.1¶
- At the indicated locations, remove the plastic plugs from the CRP450-00E VFD electronics enclosure.
7.4.2.2¶
- At the locations with the removed plugs, attach a mounting bracket as indicated.
7.4.2.3¶
- Attach the CRP450-00E VFD electronics enclosure to the leg kit as indicated.
7.5 Cable Management¶
Parts and Tools Required¶
QTY | Part/Description | Packaged In |
---|---|---|
1 | CRP150-07 Cable Bracket | Cable Track |
1 | CT-PRO-FAST-20.2 [1] : | Cable Track |
(3) Cable Tie Mounts | ||
(3) M6 x 10mm Button Head Cap Screw | ||
(3) M6 Roll-in T-Nut | ||
(2) M8 x 12mm Button Head Cap Screw | ||
(2) M8 Roll-in T-Nut |
Machine Revision
1. If your Cable Track Kit contains CT-FAST-PRO-19.1, use the assembly instructions for the 19.2 machine revision. Click Here to switch to those assembly instructions.(https://www.avidcnc.com/support/instructions/pro/downloads/#192-revision-machines)
7.5.1 Cable Tie Mounts¶
7.5.1.1¶
- Attach a cable tie mount to the riser extrusion as indicated.
Assembly Note
The riser shown is on the side of the machine without table cable track.
7.5.1.2¶
- Repeat this process to attach two additional cable tie mounts at the indicated locations.
7.5.1.3¶
- Use a cable tie to secure the Y- sensor cable and Y motor cable to the cable tie mount.
7.5.1.4¶
- Use cable ties to secure the cables routed from the gantry cable track to the table cable track.
7.5.2 Cable Bracket¶
7.5.2.1¶
- Attach the cable bracket to the electronics mounting bar as indicated.
- Fully tighten the fasteners.
7.5.2.2¶
- Coil any excess length of cables and hang on the cable bracket.